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IP Ratings

IP code digits for solid object and water ingress protection levels.

First Digit — Solid Protection

First Digit — Solid Protection

DigitProtection Level
0No protection
1>50mm objects (back of hand)
2>12.5mm objects (finger)
3>2.5mm objects (tools/wires)
4>1mm objects (fine wires)
5Dust protected
6Dust tight

Second Digit — Water Protection

Second Digit — Water Protection

DigitProtection Level
0No protection
1Vertical dripping
215° tilted dripping
3Spraying water
4Splashing water
5Water jets
6Powerful water jets
7Temporary immersion
8Continuous immersion

Common IP Ratings

IP20 — Indoor equipment (e.g., consumer units, switches)

IP44 — Outdoor general use (e.g., outdoor sockets with covers)

IPX4 — Bathroom Zone 1 and Zone 2 (minimum)

IPX5 — Bathroom areas where water jets may be used for cleaning

IPX7 — Bathroom Zone 0 (temporary immersion)

IP65 — Outdoor luminaires (dust tight, water jets)

IP66 — Hose-down areas (dust tight, powerful water jets)

IP68 — Submersible equipment (dust tight, continuous immersion)

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